In the world of digital graphics, there are two primary categories: raster and vector. Understanding the difference is crucial for designers, marketers, and anyone working with images.
Raster Images (Pixels)
Raster images are made up of a grid of tiny square pixels. Common formats include **JPEG, PNG, and GIF**.
- Pros: Great for complex details, colors, and gradients (like photos).
- Cons: Cannot be scaled up without losing quality (pixelation). High resolution means large file size.
Vector Images (Math)
Vector images use mathematical equations to define lines, shapes, and colors. Common formats include **SVG, AI, and EPS**.
- Pros: Infinitely scalable. You can blow up a vector logo to the size of a billboard and it will remain crisp. Usually smaller file sizes for simple graphics.
- Cons: Not suitable for photographs or photorealistic images.
When to Use Which?
Use Raster for photographs and web graphics where specific dimensions are known.
Use Vector for logos, icons, fonts, and illustrations that need to be resized frequently.
Need to turn a vector SVG into a raster PNG for social media? Our converter tools can handle that transition effortlessly.